CBSE Class 10 Physics – Assertion & Reason (10 Questions) set

Class 10 Physics Assertion & Reason Quiz

Class 10 Physics – Assertion & Reason (CBSE Pattern)

Q1. Assertion (A): Electric current flows from higher potential to lower potential.
Reason (R): Electric current is the flow of electrons.
Correct Answer: (b)
Conventional current flows from high to low potential, while electrons move from low to high potential.
Q2. Assertion: Resistance of a conductor increases with increase in temperature.
Reason: Increase in temperature increases collisions between electrons and atoms.
Correct Answer: (a)
More collisions reduce the drift velocity of electrons, increasing resistance.
Q3. Assertion: Image formed by a plane mirror is virtual.
Reason: Reflected rays actually meet behind the mirror.
Correct Answer: (c)
The rays only appear to meet behind the mirror; they do not actually meet.
Q4. Assertion: A convex lens can form a real image.
Reason: Convex lens converges light rays.
Correct Answer: (a)
Converging rays form a real image on a screen.
Q5. Assertion: Sound cannot travel in vacuum.
Reason: Sound requires a material medium for propagation.
Correct Answer: (a)
Q6. Assertion: Speed of light is maximum in vacuum.
Reason: Light faces no medium resistance in vacuum.
Correct Answer: (a)
Vacuum offers no medium, so light travels fastest.
Q7. Assertion: Fuse wire has low melting point.
Reason: Fuse wire is made of thin alloy of tin and lead.
Correct Answer: (a)
Q8. Assertion: Concave mirror can form a real image.
Reason: Concave mirror converges light rays.
Correct Answer: (a)
Converging rays meet in front of the mirror forming real image.
Q9. Assertion: Electric power is work done per unit time.
Reason: Power P = VI.
Correct Answer: (a)
Q10. Assertion: Electric energy is measured in kWh.
Reason: kWh is unit of electric power.
Correct Answer: (c)
kWh is a unit of energy, not power.

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