The Address– by Marga Minco – Class 11

The Address – Notes

About the Author

  • Marga Minco (1920–2019) – Dutch writer and journalist.
  • Survivor of the Holocaust; most of her works deal with the trauma of war, memory, and loss.
  • Her stories often highlight the struggles of Jewish people during and after World War II.

Summary of the Story

  • The narrator, a young Jewish woman, returns to her homeland after the Second World War.
  • She visits Number 46, Marconi Street, looking for the house of a woman who has some of her family’s possessions.
  • That woman is Mrs Dorling, an acquaintance of her mother.
  • During the war, Mrs Dorling had persuaded the narrator’s mother to hand over their precious household belongings for “safekeeping.”
  • At the door, Mrs Dorling does not invite the narrator inside and behaves coldly.
  • The narrator remembers how her mother had trusted Mrs Dorling, though she herself had doubts.
  • Later, the narrator makes a second attempt and is welcomed by Mrs Dorling’s daughter.
  • Inside, she sees her family’s belongings — silverware, antique plates, cutlery, chairs, and a tablecloth — all arranged awkwardly, without warmth or memory.
  • She realises that though these objects were once part of her life, they have lost their meaning after the destruction of her family and home.
  • She leaves without claiming them, deciding not to return.

Themes

  1. Loss and Memory
    • The war has destroyed families and homes, leaving survivors with only memories.
    • Objects of the past cannot bring back loved ones.
  2. War and Its Aftermath
    • The Holocaust displaced millions.
    • Survivors often faced betrayal from those they trusted.
  3. Identity and Displacement
    • The narrator feels disconnected from her past.
    • The material possessions now seem alien without emotional context.
  4. Betrayal and Trust
    • Mrs Dorling symbolises betrayal—pretending to “save” belongings but keeping them for herself.
  5. Letting Go
    • The narrator realises that clinging to material possessions only prolongs grief.
    • True survival lies in moving forward.

Character Sketches

The Narrator

  • Sensitive, observant, and deeply affected by war.
  • Values emotional connections over material wealth.
  • Represents Holocaust survivors who struggled to rebuild their lives.

Mrs Dorling

  • Practical, selfish, opportunistic.
  • Symbol of betrayal—uses the war as an excuse to take advantage of others.
  • Lacks compassion or guilt.

Mrs Dorling’s Daughter

  • Innocent, unaware of the moral weight of the possessions in her house.
  • Represents the younger generation who do not understand the past.

Symbolism

  • Household Objects (silverware, tablecloth, plates):
    • Represent the narrator’s lost home and family.
    • Their presence in a strange house strips them of meaning.
  • The Address (46 Marconi Street):
    • Symbol of betrayal and disillusionment.
    • Becomes a place of rejection, not belonging.

Style of Writing

  • First-person narration.
  • Subtle, restrained, and emotional.
  • Focus on memory, flashbacks, and contrasts between past warmth and present emptiness.

Value Points for Exams

  • The Address is about war, memory, loss, and letting go.
  • Narrator realises objects lose meaning without people.
  • Betrayal during wartime highlights moral decline.
  • Ending shows narrator’s strength to move on instead of clinging to material past.

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