Class 10 Economics – Case Study Quiz (Set 2, CBSE)

Class 10 Economics – Case Study Quiz (Set 2, CBSE)

Class 10 Economics – Case Study Quiz (Set 2, CBSE)

Case Study 1: A company launched a new smartphone. Initially, sales were slow, but after advertising, the demand increased rapidly.
Q1. The initial slow sales represent:
Answer: Low demand
Initially, few consumers bought the product, showing low demand.
Q2. After advertising, demand increased. This shows:
Answer: Demand can shift
Advertising increases consumer desire, shifting the demand curve.
Q3. If the price of competitor phones decreases, what happens to this phone’s demand?
Answer: Decrease
Substitute goods’ lower prices reduce demand for this phone.
Q4. Advertising is an example of:
Answer: Demand factor
Advertising increases consumer demand for the product.
Case Study 2: Due to heavy rains, wheat production fell drastically. The government announced procurement at minimum support price.
Q5. Minimum support price is fixed by:
Answer: Government
Government sets minimum support price to protect farmers.
Q6. Purpose of MSP:
Answer: Ensure fair price for farmers
MSP guarantees minimum revenue for farmers despite low production.
Q7. Fall in wheat supply leads to:
Answer: Increase in market price
Lower supply with constant demand increases price.
Q8. Procurement by government ensures:
Answer: Farmers’ income stability
Government procurement provides stable revenue for farmers.
Case Study 3: During inflation, prices of essential goods rise sharply. People reduce consumption of non-essential items.
Q9. Rise in prices is called:
Answer: Inflation
Inflation is the sustained increase in general price level.
Q10. Non-essential goods demand:
Answer: Decrease
Consumers cut down non-essential purchases during inflation.

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