CBSE Class 10 English Language and Literature Syllabus for the 2025-26 Academic session

Course Structure & Marks Distribution

Total Marks: 80 (Theory) + 20 (Internal Assessment)

Duration: 3 hours

Internal Assessment: 20 marks (includes periodic tests, speaking and listening skills, and project work)


🧭 Section-wise Weightage

Section Title Marks Periods

A Reading Skills 20 40
B Writing Skills & Grammar 20 40
C Language through Literature 40 50
Total 80


📖 Section A: Reading Skills (20 Marks)

  1. Reading Comprehension through Unseen Passages (20 marks)

Two passages of 600-700 words in total

Discursive Passage: 400-450 words

Case-based Factual Passage: 200-250 words (may include visual inputs like statistical data or charts)


✍️ Section B: Writing Skills and Grammar (20 Marks)

  1. Writing Skills (12 marks)

Short Writing Tasks:

Notice

Advertisement

Poster

Formal Invitation and Reply

Letter to the Editor

Job Application with Resume

Article Writing

Report Writing

Long Writing Tasks:

Speech Writing

Debate Writing

  1. Grammar (8 marks)

Tenses

Modals

Subject-Verb Concord

Reported Speech

Commands and Requests

Statements and Questions

Clauses: Noun, Adjective, and Adverb

Determiners

Prepositions

Conjunctions


📚 Section C: Language through Literature (40 Marks)

  1. First Flight (Prose and Poetry)

Prose:

A Letter to God

Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom

Two Stories About Flying

From the Diary of Anne Frank

The Hundred Dresses – I

The Hundred Dresses – II

Glimpses of India

Mijbil the Otter

Madam Rides the Bus

The Sermon at Benares

The Proposal

Poetry:

Dust of Snow

Fire and Ice

A Tiger in the Zoo

How to Tell Wild Animals

The Ball Poem

Amanda!

The Trees

Fog

The Tale of Custard the Dragon

For Anne Gregory

  1. Footprints Without Feet (Supplementary Reader)

The Making of a Scientist

The Necklace

The Hack Driver

Bholi

The Book that Saved the Earth


📝 Internal Assessment (20 Marks)

Periodic Tests: 10 marks

Speaking and Listening Skills: 5 marks

Project Work: 5 marks

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